Complete guide to Nicosia (Lefkosha) in Cyprus: what to see, where to relax and buy a property

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is the central city and capital of Cyprus, located right in the heart of this island. The city served as a link between the northern and southern parts of the islands. Here you can find both historical and modern districts adjacent to cultural centers.

Among the main attractions of Nicosia (Lefkosh), it is worth highlighting the ancient city walls, rising against the background of modern buildings, creating an interesting contrast. The city's cultural heritage is revealed in wide museums and galleries, where visitors can learn about the island's history and learn about its art and culture.

One of the most interesting places to visit in Nicosia (Lefkosh) is the "Archbishop's Palace". Next to this building is an ancient palace that once served as a Benedictine monastery, as well as an impressive monument in honor of Archbishop Makarios III.

In addition, the city is known for its cozy cafes, restaurants and bars, where you can taste both traditional Cypriot cuisine and visit dishes. Nicosia (Lefkosha) is a city where different cultures, histories and traditions merge, making it one of the most unusual and interesting places in Cyprus.

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is located in the vast area of Mesaoria, located in the central part of Cyprus, between the Troodos Mountains and Kyrenia. The Akaki River flows nearby. The heart of Nicosia (Lefkosh), surrounded by the Venetian wall, is called Palia Poly, or old town.

This place is home to numerous museums, architectural monuments, historic churches and other attractions. The Old Town successfully combines the atmosphere of the past and the dynamics of a modern European city.

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is also famous for its cozy cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy breakfast with Cypriot cuisine. Many of them have magnificent views of the surrounding area.

In ancient times, the Cypriot capital Lydra was located inside the defensive walls, which have changed a lot and now differ from their ancient appearance. The modern walls that can be seen today were built by the Venetians in 1645. Some buildings in the Old Town still bear their historical names.

From the air, the walls of Nicosia (Lefkoshi) are a geometric shape that resembles the sun or a star with eleven rays — this is how many bastions are located in this fortress. The walls are 4,500 meters long.

Nicosia (Lefkosha) in Northern Cyprus is also notable for its favorable climate, which is typical for most of the islands. Summers are hot and sunny, while winters are mild with relatively warm nights. This makes Nicosia an attractive destination for those who want to escape the cold winters and take advantage of the region's warmth.

The infrastructure of Nicosia (Lefkoshi) is diverse and well thought out, comfortable conditions for all visitors. In the city you can find everything you need: from shops, cafes to pharmacies and businesses. For children's entertainment, there are playgrounds, and for tourists-car rental and organization of excursions.

Overall, Nicosia (Lefkosha) is an ideal destination for those who want to enjoy the scenic scenery and want to explore the local culture and history while avoiding the hustle and bustle of the city. This city combines tranquility and comfort, providing many amenities for a comfortable stay.

1. Nicosia (Lefkosha) on the map

Nicosia, also known as Lefkosia, serves as the capital and largest settlement of Cyprus with a population of over 300,000. The city is a key cultural and administrative hub of the country, as well as one of the main business centers on the island. Despite this, tourists are more likely to choose coastal areas where the main hotels and resorts are located. Nicosia (Lefkosha) is unique in that its territory is divided into Greek and Turkish parts, the latter being recognized only by Turkey. According to our information, the population of Nicosia (Lefkosh) is 200,452 people, which is approximately equal to 16.6% of the total number of residents of Cyprus.

The main street of the Old Town is Lidras, which provides a great help to both locals and tourists. Here you can find many establishments: from banks and offices to shops with clothes, shoes and souvenirs. It is also home to the most luxurious building in Cyprus, a twelve — story shopping mall with an observatory and museum on the top floor, offering stunning views of the city.

Laiki Agora municipal market is located in the Old Town area, next to typical markets in the former Soviet Union. This indoor market is open every day, and a large bazaar runs around it, taking up all the neighboring streets and alleys. This bazaar is open from early morning until three o'clock in the afternoon. Every Wednesday, an additional health care bazaar is held in Ohi Square, also located in the Old Town.

On this territory, you can buy any products: fresh vegetables and fruits, including exotic ones, dried fruits, clothing, shoes, jewelry, and various souvenirs and toys.

Thus, Nicosia (Lefkosha) is a very attractive place to stay, thanks to its convenient location, attractions, as well as beautiful places to relax and amazing nature. This place can offer a secluded and picturesque holiday in Northern Cyprus.

2. Nicosia (Lefkosha) attractions

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is a picturesque city in Northern Cyprus, which, despite its size, is proud of its historical monuments, attracting tourists from all over the world.

The main asset of Nicosia (Lefkosi) is its architectural monuments, beautiful parks, museums with historical heritage, as well as narrow streets with a unique atmosphere. When visiting the capital of Cyprus, do not miss the chance to explore this diverse city, where two different cultures have merged.

It is worth considering that interesting places in Nicosia (Lefkosh) can be located in different regions-Cyprus and Turkish. This fact should be taken into account when planning your visit to the divided capital. To pass through the territory of the Turkish Republic of Cyprus, you must pass through the Ledra Street checkpoint with your passport.

Exploring Greek Nicosia (Lefkosha) and the surrounding area, you can name a number of buildings of religious significance:

Archangel Michael, also known as Trypiotis (1695), in which the main shrine is the iconostasis of the Church, dated 1812.

Phaneromeni is one of the oldest churches in the capital, founded in 1222, located in the heart of Nicosia (Lefkosh), close to the Green Line separating the Greek and Turkish parts of the city.

Panagia Chrysospiliotissa Church is a complex of buildings built at different times, starting from the 15th century, which houses a collection of Byzantine icons.

The Church of Saints Barnabas and Hilarion is an ancient temple built in the 10th century, with a 16th-century iconostasis, located 30 km west of Nicosia (Lefkosh), in the village of Peristerona.

The ancient monastery of Iraklidios, which is located in the village of Politiko, 20 kilometers from Nicosia (Lefkosh). In Politiko, you can also promote through the ruins of the ancient city of Tamassos.

The ancient Laiki Geitonia area is a pedestrian area inside the middle wall of Nicosia (Lefkosh), where you can see the whole aura of old Cyprus. Charming streets with picturesque houses, cafes, restaurants, shops with souvenirs and handicrafts. After visiting here, visitors to the capital are immersed in the atmosphere of the past, looking back a couple of centuries ago — all conditions relate to the 18th century. Laiki Geitonia is a clear example of the traditional urban architecture of Cyprus.

In the northern part of Nicosia (Lefkosh), there are several unique places that attract attention after crossing the Green Line. One of the most interesting sights in Turkey today is the Selimiye Mosque.

Originally, this building was a Gothic cathedral, built between 1209 and 1325. During the Republic of Venice, the cathedral was modernized, but retained its magnificent Gothic elements. After Cyprus became part of the Ottoman Empire, this temple became the main mosque of the island. Today, the Selimiye Mosque is considered an outstanding monument of Gothic art in Cyprus.

Overall, Nicosia (Lefkosha) is an ideal destination for those who want to enjoy the beauty of Cyprus and discover its rich culture. With its restaurants, shops and natural attractions, Nicosia is one of the most memorable places on the island.

3. Nicosia (Lefkosha) real estate-rent and buy

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is one of the most popular holiday destinations on the island of Cyprus, so there are many different properties for sale and rent.

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If you want to buy a property in Nicosia (Lefkosh), you can choose from a wide range of properties, including apartments, villas, townhouses, etc. Prices for real estate in Nicosia (Lefkosh) vary depending on the type and location of the property.

In addition, if you are interested in renting a property in Nicosia (Lefkosh), then there are many properties that can be rented for short or long term. Prices usually start from around 500-600 euros per month for a one-room apartment in non-central areas and from 1500 euros and above for large or luxury apartments in the center or in popular areas.

Overall, Nicosia (Lefkosha) is an attractive place to buy or rent real estate in Cyprus. With a variety of properties and affordable prices, Nicosia (Lefkosha) can offer accommodation for all needs and budgets.

4. Nicosia (Lefkosha) Northern Cyprus reviews of tourists and residents

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is one of the most attractive holiday destinations in Cyprus, and is often visited by tourists from all over the world. Many of them highly appreciate this picturesque city, its beaches, attractions and amenities, leaving rave reviews after their visit.

One of the tourists described her vacation in Nicosia (Lefkosh): "We've been to Nicosia four times, and we've always been interested in going for a walk, a museum, or shopping. Every time I visited, the city opened up in a new way."

Another tourist who visited Nicosia (Lefkosha) expressed interest: "This city fascinated me with its unique beauty. If you are looking for a relaxing and cozy holiday, then Nicosia is your perfect choice."

Many local residents of Nicosia (Lefkosh) also speak of their city with great respect. One of them said: "I lived in Cyprus for almost a year. I can say that the old town is quite an interesting and colorful destination for tourists. The main advantage of downtown is that it is not a tourist area. Both tourists and local residents fit into it in harmony, so the infrastructure is not focused on guests of the capital, which causes an ill-conceived flavor of modern everyday life of the local population, good service and affordable prices.".

Another local resident of Nicosia (Lefkosha) added: "I work in a local establishment and I can say with confidence that Nicosia (Lefkosha) is a great place. I am proud to live and work here."

Thus, Nicosia (Lefkosha) receives a lot of positive feedback from tourists and residents. Magnificent views of the beauty and cleanliness of the city.

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Despite the fact that all people are different and opinions may differ, in general, Nicosia (Lefkosha) receives many positive reviews and is considered one of the most attractive places to relax and live on the island of Cyprus. If you are planning to visit Nicosia (Lefkosh), then don't forget to read other people's reviews and choose the places that best suit your needs and preferences.

5. Weather in Nicosia (Lefkosh)

Nicosia (Lefkosha), a picturesque town on the northern coast of Cyprus with a Mediterranean climate. The summer period in Nicosia (Lefkosh) is hot and sunny, the autumn takes with moderate coolness, the winter is mild and warm, and in the spring the freshness and awakening of nature is placed in the sunlight.

The best time to spend a holiday in Cyprus is from April to October. If you prefer an active holiday and want to visit the island, it is better to go at the beginning or end of the season to avoid the extreme heat and enjoy the pleasant weather during excursions.

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is located in the center of Cyprus, surrounded by mountains and located in large areas. The city has a characteristic semi-desert Mediterranean climate, with cold winters and hot, cool summers. This makes it one of the hottest and driest places in the Mediterranean. In winter, the temperature rarely drops below +10°C, and in summer it often reaches +29-30°C.

In addition, it is worth considering that in Nicosia (Lefkosh) there are very strong winds, especially in spring and autumn. This can lead to changes in temperature and weather conditions, so it is recommended to take into account the weather forecast when planning your trip and take appropriate clothing.

Thus, Nicosia (Lefkosha) in Cyprus has a typical Mediterranean climate, with hot summers, warm and pleasant autumns, mild winters and cool springs. No matter the time of year, there are always plenty of opportunities in Nicosia (Lefkosh) for outdoor recreation, beach holidays, walking and outdoor sports.

6. Infrastructure in Nicosia (Lefkosh)

Nicosia (Lefkosha) has a well-developed infrastructure and has all the necessary amenities for a comfortable stay and rest. The city has many restaurants, bars, shops, shopping centers, banks, pharmacies and medical institutions. 

Below you will find more detailed information about some aspects of the infrastructure of Nicosia (Lefkosh):

1. Transportation: In Nicosia (Lefkosh), there is a bus station that is accessible to the nearest cities and towns in Cyprus. The city also offers taxi, car and scooter rental services that register trips around Nicosia (Lefkosha) and the surrounding area.
2. Education: Nicosia (Lefkosha) also covers numerous educational institutions, including private schools, kindergartens and colleges. The quality of education in the city is recognized as high and meets European requirements, providing students with all the necessary resources for growth and development.

• 3rd Kaimakli Primary School, Agiu Dimitriou 13.
• Turkish Maarif College Municipal School, Okullar Yolu Sc, Nicosia 99010.
• Private University "Frederick University", Gianni Frederico 7.

3. Healthcare: In Nicosia (Lefkosh), there are several pharmacies and hospitals that provide medical care. The city also has an ambulance service.

• Университетская больница «Near East University Hospital», Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi Hastanesi.
• Nicosia Polyclinic Hospital, Achayon 22.
• Aretaeio Hospital, 55-57 Andrea Avraamidi Street.

4. Sports facilities: Nicosia (Lefkosh) has many sports facilities, such as football fields, gyms, swimming pools, gyms and more. In addition, the city has several sports clubs and teams.

• Fitness room "SQUAD by X. fit", 12A Arsinoy Street.
• Destination Fitness Gym, 85 Larnaca Avenue.
• Eleftheria Stadium Sports Complex, Egkomi 2400, Cyprus.

5. Tourist amenities: Nicosia (Lefkosha) has a well-developed tourist infrastructure, including many hotels and resorts, restaurants and cafes, shops and shopping centers, as well as many entertainment activities and attractions.

Restaurants:

• Traditional restaurant "Tavernaki Filippos", Dimitras, Nicosia 2058.
• Presse Cafe, Stavrou 96.
• Паб «B.R. Hub pub & eatery», Athinon 22.

Shopping centers:

• Shopping center "PAS Toys", Ippolytou, Strovolos 2040.
• Shopping center" The Mall Of Engomi", Egkomi 2414.

These are just some examples of institutions and their addresses in Nicosia, Cyprus. There are many other institutions in the city that can be useful for tourists and residents, depending on their needs.

In general, Nicosia (Lefkosha) in Cyprus is a city with a developed infrastructure, which has all the necessary amenities for a comfortable life

Conclusion and conclusions

Nicosia (Lefkosha) in Cyprus is an amazing place to relax and live, with a lot of entertainment and activities, well-developed infrastructure and tourist transport links. Despite some cases, such as possible crowds of tourists during the season, relatively high prices in some restaurants and cafes, and congestion in popular city regions, Nicosia (Lefkosha) continues to attract and fascinate both tourists and locals.

Nicosia (Lefkosha) is suitable for active travelers looking for a variety of entertainment and activities. This city provides a simple transportation scheme and huge medical services. In addition, Nicosia is suitable for those who want to settle in a calm, safe and welcoming place with a pleasant climate.

In general, Nicosia (Lefkosha) is a wonderful place for recreation and permanent residence, combining the exceptional beauty of nature, modern convenience and comfort, suitable for different types of people.