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Residence permit in Poland through the purchase of real estate

Home page » Blog, news, reviews about Poland » Residence permit in Poland through the purchase of real estate
Poland: obtaining a residence permit through the purchase of real estate. Panorama of the city with architecture and inscription.
Author of the article:
Nicholas
Polish real estate specialist
Date:  19.11.2024
Updated: 11/19/2024
Reading time: 12 min.
Views:  3,264

In recent years, more and more foreigners have been paying attention to Poland as a country where they can buy real estate and obtain a residence permit. This process is becoming particularly relevant in light of global changes and instability in other regions. Poland offers attractive conditions for investors, and many see it as a great opportunity not only to improve their lives, but also to create new businesses. In this article, we will look at how you can obtain a residence permit in Poland through the purchase of real estate, what advantages it provides and what you should pay attention to.

Poland as a country for real estate investment

When it comes to buying real estate in Poland, it is important to understand why this country attracts so many foreign investors. Against the backdrop of a growing economy and stable political situation, Poland offers favorable conditions for investments. For example, in 2021 the country's GDP grew by 5.7%, which confirms its stability even in difficult times. If you compare real estate prices in Poland with other EU countries, they look quite attractive. In Warsaw, for example, the average cost per square meter is about 10,000 zlotys (about 2,200 euros), which is much lower than in cities such as Berlin or Paris.

Interestingly, many foreigners choose Poland not only because of the prices, but also because of its high quality of life. For example, Krakow, famous for its history and culture, has become a real magnet for students and young professionals. Gdansk with its seascapes and developed infrastructure also attracts attention. Each city has its own peculiarities, and this allows investors to choose the region that suits their goals and lifestyle.

Advantages of obtaining a residence permit in Poland through investments

Obtaining a residence permit in Poland through the purchase of real estate opens many doors and provides a number of significant advantages. Let us consider the main ones:

Business opportunities
Poland is located in the center of Europe, which creates excellent conditions for doing business. With a residence permit you can easily open your own business and get access to various markets. Many entrepreneurs who have obtained a residence permit say that it has given them the opportunity to expand their horizons and launch new projects. Poland offers a favorable investment climate and support for startups, which makes it attractive for businessmen.

Access to high-quality education
If you have children, obtaining a residence permit in Poland will ensure that they have access to high quality education. The Polish education system is known for its high level and variety of educational institutions. You will be able to choose between public and private schools, as well as universities that offer programs in English. This is a great opportunity for your children to get an education in a European context.

A row of colorful historic buildings in the market square of Wroclaw, Poland, under a blue sky.

Quality health care
Residents of Poland have access to quality health care services. The Polish health care system provides a wide range of medical services, and you can count on the availability of both primary and specialized care. Having health insurance also ensures that you are protected and can receive the treatment you need.

Free movement within the Schengen area
One of the key advantages of obtaining a residence permit in Poland is the ability to travel freely within the Schengen area. With a residence permit, you will be able to travel around Europe without visa restrictions, which makes travel more convenient and affordable. This is especially important for those who plan to travel frequently, whether for business or pleasure.

Social guarantees
By obtaining a residence permit, you will be able to benefit from various social guarantees offered by the Polish state. This includes access to social security such as pensions and benefits, which creates an additional level of security for you and your family.

These advantages make obtaining a residence permit in Poland through investment an attractive option for foreigners wishing to improve their quality of life and expand their opportunities in Europe.

What kind of real estate is better to buy for residence permit?

When it comes to choosing a property to obtain a residence permit in Poland, it is important to consider several factors in order to make the right choice. There are different types of properties available in Poland, and each has its own features and advantages.

  • Flats
    If you plan to live in large cities such as Warsaw or Krakow, apartments in new apartment complexes are a great option. They often offer modern amenities such as security, parking and access to common areas (such as a gym or garden). It's important to choose apartments with good transportation accessibility so you can easily get to work or school. Consider neighborhoods with good infrastructure, such as stores, cafes, schools and medical facilities.
  • Houses
    If you prefer a quieter atmosphere, it's worth looking at homes in the suburbs. This can be a great option for families with children, as these neighborhoods often offer more space and opportunities for outdoor activities. Look out for neighborhoods with good schools and daycare centers to ensure a comfortable living environment for your family.
  • Commercial real estate
    For those who plan to open their own business, buying commercial real estate can be a wise investment. For example, if you want to open a cafe or store, choose properties in the city center or in popular tourist areas. This will provide you with a high flow of customers and, accordingly, income. You should also consider buying property in developing areas where there is potential for growth.
Panorama of the city with red roofs and historic buildings against a cloudy sky.
  • Real estate for rent
    If your goal is to invest, look for accommodation in tourist cities such as Gdansk, Krakow or Zakopane. These places attract many tourists, making them ideal for short-term rentals through platforms like Airbnb. That said, it's important to keep local rental laws in mind to avoid trouble.
  • Condition and value of the property
    Do not forget about the condition of the property and its value. Sometimes it is more advantageous to purchase a property that requires minor repairs, as this can significantly increase its value in the future. However, it is important to do a thorough inspection and appraisal to avoid unexpected costs.
  • Location
    Choosing a location is one of the most important aspects. Research the neighborhoods you are interested in and pay attention to safety, public transportation and social amenities. A good location can not only increase the value of your property, but also make your life more comfortable.

By taking these factors into account, you will be able to choose the most suitable real estate option for obtaining a residence permit in Poland and make an investment that will bring you pleasure and profit.

The process of buying real estate in Poland for foreigners

Buying real estate in Poland is a multi-step process that requires care and thorough preparation. Let's take a look at the key steps that will help you successfully complete the transaction.

Real Estate Search
The first step to buying is to find a suitable object. For this purpose, you can use online platforms such as Otodom or Gratka, where many offers are presented. It is also recommended to contact local real estate agencies. Experienced agents will be able to offer you options that meet your requirements and budget.

Legal review
Once you have found a property of interest, you need to perform due diligence. This includes:
Checking the property documents to ensure that the seller is indeed the owner of the property.
Checking for any debts or encumbrances that may affect your purchase.

Signing of the sale and purchase agreement
When all the documents are in order, you can move on to signing the sales contract. Be careful and carefully read all the terms and conditions before you sign. It is important that all the terms of the deal are clearly spelled out.

Registration of ownership
After signing the contract, be sure to register your ownership right with the land cadastre. This step fixes your rights to the property and protects you from possible disputes in the future.

Working with agents and lawyers
At every step of the process, it is important to have the support of professionals. A good real estate agent will not only help you find the right property, but will also help you secure the deal. A lawyer will also play a key role, checking all the documents and ensuring that the transaction goes smoothly.

By following these steps, you can avoid many common problems and make the process of buying real estate in Poland as comfortable as possible. In the next section we will look at the requirements and documents needed to obtain a residence permit through the purchase of real estate.

Requirements and documents for obtaining residence permit through real estate

Now let's delve into the details of the necessary documents and requirements to obtain a residence permit in Poland through the purchase of real estate. This stage may seem complicated, but with the right information and preparation you can get through it without much difficulty.

The first thing you will need is a sale and purchase agreement. This document confirms your transaction and will be the main basis for applying for a residence permit. Make sure that the contract contains all the key details: the price, the description of the property and your rights as a buyer.

The next important document is proof of your financial resources. You may need to provide bank statements or income certificates to prove your financial solvency. This is to ensure that the authorities are satisfied that you will be able to support yourself and your family in Poland.

Do not forget about health insurance. It is not only mandatory for obtaining a residence permit, but also guarantees you access to medical services in Poland. Make sure that your insurance covers all necessary risks and complies with Polish requirements.

You will also need documents proving your intention to live in Poland. This could be, for example, plans to start a business or documents about enrolling in an educational institution. It is important to show that your life will be connected with this country and that you intend to stay here for a long period of time.

The processing time for residence permit applications can vary, but on average it is between 2 and 6 months. Be prepared that the process may take time and do not forget to keep track of the status of your application.

Views of Mediterranean architecture and sea, palm trees in a sunny seaside town.

What additional conditions can affect the obtaining of a residence permit?

When applying for a residence permit in Poland, it is important to consider not only the documents, but also various additional conditions that may affect the success of your application. Here are a few key factors:

  1. Availability of official income
    This is one of the most critical requirements. Polish authorities want to make sure that you can support yourself and your family in the country. Having a stable income, be it a salary, business income or investments, will significantly speed up the application process. If you have a regular source of income, it will create a positive impression of you as a potential resident.
  2. Necessity of residence in Poland
    It is important to remember that you must spend a certain number of days in the country to obtain a residence permit. Usually it is about 183 days per year. This condition confirms your intention to stay in Poland permanently. If you plan to travel abroad frequently, this may raise questions with the immigration authorities and make the process of obtaining a residence permit more difficult.
  3. No problems with the law
    Polish immigration authorities carefully screen potential residents for criminal records or other legal problems. If you have any court cases or criminal charges, this may have a negative impact on your application. Therefore, it is recommended to make sure in advance that you do not have any legal obstacles to obtaining a residence permit.
  4. Language proficiency
    Although it is not always a requirement, knowledge of the Polish language can be a significant plus. It will help you integrate better into society and demonstrate your aspiration to live in Poland. Some residence permit programs may even require proof of language proficiency.
  5. Availability of housing
    It is also important to have a permanent place of residence in Poland. This can be either a property you have bought or a rented apartment. Having a home confirms your commitment to living in the country and can be an additional argument in favor of your application.

With these additional conditions in mind, you will be able to prepare for the process of obtaining a residence permit more thoroughly and increase your chances of success.

Panorama of Gdansk at sunset with views of historic buildings and the waterfront.

Main mistakes and risks when buying real estate to obtain a residence permit

Mistakes and risksDescription
Insufficient due diligenceMany buyers do not pay proper attention to the property documents, which can lead to problems in the future. Make sure all documents are in order and there are no encumbrances.
Working with unscrupulous realtorsScammers can occur in the real estate market. It is important to work only with trusted agencies and always check their reviews to avoid being scammed.
The unpredictability of the real estate marketAs with any other business, the real estate market can be unpredictable. Research the market, analyze trends and don't rush into a purchase to avoid losses.

Conclusion

The bottom line is that buying real estate in Poland can be a great way to obtain a residence permit if you approach the process wisely. It opens the door to new opportunities, including access to European markets, high quality education and medical services. However, it is important to prepare carefully, gather all the necessary documents and be attentive to details.

If you still have questions or would like professional assistance in this process, do not hesitate to contact us. Our team of experts is ready to help you every step of the way - from choosing a property to executing all the necessary documents. We know how to make this process as profitable and safe for you as possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, buying real estate in Poland allows foreigners to apply for a residence permit.

 

There is no fixed amount, but the property must be habitable and the value of the property can influence the authorities' decision.

 

Real Estate Purchase Agreement.
Proof of financial solvency.
Health Insurance.
A passport.

Yes, it is possible to apply for a spouse and children.

 

You may have to pay for notary services, real estate taxes and registration of the transaction.

 

Is it possible to obtain a residence permit in Poland through the purchase of real estate?

Yes, buying real estate in Poland allows foreigners to apply for a residence permit.

 

Is there a minimum amount to invest?

There is no fixed amount, but the property must be habitable and the value of the property can influence the authorities' decision.

 

What documents are required to obtain a residence permit?

Real Estate Purchase Agreement.
Proof of financial solvency.
Health Insurance.
A passport.

Can I apply for a residence permit for family members?

Yes, it is possible to apply for a spouse and children.

 

What are the additional costs associated with buying real estate?

You may have to pay for notary services, real estate taxes and registration of the transaction.

 

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