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Bali vs Jakarta: Where to buy real estate and where to invest?

Home page » Blog, news, reviews about Indonesia(Bali) » Bali vs Jakarta: Where to buy real estate and where to invest?
Image compares buying real estate in Bali and Jakarta: where is the best place to invest?
Author of the article:
Artem
Indonesia
Real Estate Specialist
Date:  02.03.2025
Updated: 02.03.2025
Reading time: 21 min.
Views:  417

In the world of real estate investing, the question often comes up: where to invest? If you are considering Indonesia, you are probably faced with a choice between Bali and Jakarta. These two regions offer very different opportunities and perspectives. In this article we will compare the Bali and Jakarta real estate markets to help you make an informed choice, whether buying a home for yourself or an investment.

Jakarta real estate market analysis

Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is a dynamic and constantly evolving metropolis. Jakarta real estate market offers a wide range of opportunities for investors, from luxury apartments in the city center to more affordable options in the suburbs. In 2024, the average cost of an apartment in the center of Jakarta is approx. €200,000. This makes the capital attractive to those looking for a stable real estate investment in an urban environment.

Features of the capital's real estate market

Jakarta is not only the political and economic center of Indonesia, but also a cultural hub. Here you will find everything from modern shopping centers to historical landmarks. Main areas for investment include Central Jakarta and South Jakarta. These areas are known for their developed infrastructure and high standard of living.

Price trends

Real estate prices in Jakarta are showing a steady increase due to the increasing demand for housing in the capital city. In recent years, there has been a trend of increasing real estate values on the 5-7% per year. This is due to both domestic demand and the interest of foreign investors who see Jakarta as a promising market.

Impact of economic and social factors

Economic stability and a growing middle class are contributing to the real estate market in Jakarta. Investments in infrastructure projectsSocial factors, such as the construction of new metro lines and improvements to the road network, also play an important role in making the capital more attractive to investors. Social factors such as access to education and medical care make Jakarta attractive to expats and locals seeking a high quality of life.

Bali real estate market analysis

Bali, an island associated with endless beaches and exotic culture, continues to attract the attention of investors from around the world. Bali real estate market offers unique opportunities for those looking for both resort real estate and long-term investment in a growing region.

Current state of the market

Today, the real estate market in Bali is showing steady growth. Interest in the island has not waned due to its popularity among tourists and expats. In 2024, the average cost of a villa in Bali is approx. €300,000while apartments can be purchased for €100,000-€150,000. This makes Bali accessible to investors with different budgets.

Popular neighborhoods for buying real estate

Seminyak, Changu and Ubud remain the most sought-after areas to buy real estate. Seminyak is famous for its lively nightlife and luxurious restaurants, making it attractive to tourists and investors focused on short-term rentals. Changu attracts young people and surfers with its relaxed atmosphere and dynamic cultural scene. UbudKnown as the spiritual center of Bali, it attracts those seeking tranquility and closeness to nature.

Price dynamics in recent years

Over the past few years, the prices of Bali real estate have been growing steadily due to increased demand and limited supply. On average, the cost of real estate on the island increases by 8-10% per yearThis growth is driven by both domestic demand and the interest of foreign investors who see Bali as a promising market. This growth is driven by both domestic demand and the interest of foreign investors who see Bali as a promising market.

Factors affecting supply and demand

Supply and demand in the Bali real estate market is influenced by several key factors. Tourism remains the main driver of the market, providing a steady stream of tenants. Infrastructure projectsImprovements to the transportation network and the development of public services are also contributing to an increase in interest in real estate on the island. In addition, environmental initiatives and sustainability are becoming increasingly important to buyers, which influences the choice of sites and neighborhoods.

Comparison of key investment factors in Bali and Jakarta

When it comes to choosing between Bali and Jakarta for real estate investment, it is important to consider several key factors. Each of these regions offers unique benefits and risks that may influence your decision.

IndicatorBali (resort market)Jakarta (business center)
Price per 1 sq.m., on average€2 500 - €4 000 (villas are more expensive)€1 800 - €3 500 (higher in upscale neighborhoods)
FormalizationRestrictions for foreigners, it's possible to buy through long-term lease or nomineeEasier for foreigners, it's possible to buy through PT PMA (foreign company)
Tax on the purchase of real estate5% (from the cadastral value)5% (from the cadastral value)
Real estate tax, per year0.5 - 1% (depending on the facility)0.5 - 1% (depending on the facility)
Payback8-10% per year, high yield from short-term rental5-7% per yearstable demand for long-term lease
Rent per day, average€100 - €250 (depending on location and season)€30 - €80 (depends on the neighborhood)
Profit per year, on average€15 000 - €50 000 (high season increases income)€8 000 - €25 000 (stable long-term income)
Annual growth of tourists+10-15% (resort infrastructure development)+5-8% (business development and urbanization)
Real estate price growth per year7-12% (higher in popular locations)4-8% (depends on the economic situation)

So, the choice between Bali and Jakarta depends on your investment goals and risk tolerance. Investments in Indonesian real estate offer a variety of options, and making the right choice will help you maximize your benefits.

Nuances when buying a home in Bali and Jakarta

Buying real estate in Indonesia, whether in Bali or Jakarta, requires consideration of a number of specific nuances. Legal aspects of buying real estate in Indonesia can be complicated, especially for foreign investors. Let's take a look at the main points to consider.

Peculiarities of transaction execution

In Bali, the real estate transaction process can be simpler if you work with experienced agents. However, it is important to remember that foreigners cannot directly own land in Indonesia. Instead, they can purchase a leasehold right (leasehold) for up to 25 years with an option to renew. Cost of processing the transaction in Bali can vary, but on average it is approx. €5,000.

A modern hotel building against a backdrop of palm trees and sunset sky.

In Jakarta, the process can be more bureaucratic, but there are more options available to investors. The leasehold system is also in place here, but in some cases it is possible to take title through an Indonesian company, which may be more favorable for long-term investments.

Restrictions for foreigners

Foreigners may face a number of restrictions when buying real estate in Indonesia. In Bali, as in Jakarta, foreigners cannot own land, but can purchase buildings. Jakarta real estate market offers more opportunities to circumvent these restrictions through the creation of local companies, allowing investors more flexibility in managing their assets.

Cityscape with high-rise buildings against sunset sky, top view of modern metropolis.

Recommendations for site selection

When choosing a property in Bali, it is worth considering its location and proximity to tourist areas. Popular areas such as Seminyak and Changgu can provide higher rental yields. In Jakarta, however, it is worth considering proximity to business and shopping centers, which can make the property more attractive to tenants.

Thus, real estate investments for expats in Indonesia require careful analysis and preparation. By considering all legal and practical nuances, you will be able to make a more informed choice and minimize possible risks.

Similarities and characteristics of the real estate market in Bali and Jakarta

The Bali and Jakarta real estate markets, while different, also have some similarities that are important to consider when making an investment decision. Let's take a look at what the two regions have in common and what differentiates them.

Common features of the two markets

Both markets, as Bali real estate marketas well as Jakarta real estate marketoffer investment opportunities in Indonesia's growing economy. In both cases, there has been a steady rise in real estate prices, driven by increasing demand from both locals and foreign investors. Indonesia real estate investment are becoming increasingly popular due to favorable economic conditions and growth potential.

Key differences

The main difference between Bali and Jakarta is the type of real estate and the target audience. Bali tends to attract investors interested in resort properties and short-term rentals. Factors such as proximity to beaches and tourist attractions are important here. Average Bali villa price may reach €300,000This makes it attractive to those looking for unique facilities.

In Jakarta, on the other hand, the focus is on urban real estate, where demand is supported by locals and working expats. Jakarta Real Estate Outlook are associated with infrastructure development and economic stability, making the city attractive for long-term investment. The average cost of an apartment in the center of Jakarta is approx. €200,000.

What is important to consider when choosing

When choosing between Bali and Jakarta, it is important to consider your investment goals and risk tolerance. If you are looking for high returns on short-term rentals and are prepared for seasonal fluctuations, Bali may be a better choice. If you prefer stability and long-term prospects, Jakarta offers a more predictable market with less risk.

Outlook for growth and development of resort real estate in Bali

Bali, known for its picturesque beaches and rich culture, continues to be one of the most attractive destinations for resort real estate investment. The growth prospects for this market are driven by several key factors that make it particularly enticing for investors.

Trends in tourism development

Tourism in Bali continues to grow and this is having a positive impact on the real estate market. The number of tourists is expected to increase by 5-7% annuallywhich stimulates demand for short-term rentals. Bali resort real estate is becoming increasingly in demand, especially in popular areas such as Seminyak, Changgu and Ubud. The average cost of renting a villa in Bali can range from €150 to €300 per daydepending on the season and location.

Modern architecture: a street with luxury villas surrounded by palm trees and greenery.

Impact of infrastructure projects

Infrastructure development in Bali plays an important role in making the region more attractive to investors. The opening of new airports, improvements to the road network and the development of public transportation contribute to easier access to key tourist areas. These developments not only improve the quality of life on the island, but also increase real estate values. Investments in infrastructure projects make Bali more competitive on the international stage.

Price growth forecasts

Real estate prices in Bali are expected to continue to rise due to increased demand and limited supply. In recent years, real estate values on the island have been increasing by 8-10% per yearThis trend is likely to continue. This makes Bali attractive to investors seeking high yields and capital appreciation potential.

Thus, real estate investment in Bali offer unique opportunities for those who are ready to take advantage of the growing resort real estate market. By taking into account all perspectives and factors affecting the market, you will be able to make an informed choice and maximize the benefits of your investment.

Yield from short-term and long-term leases

When it comes to rental property returns in Indonesia, it's worth noting the differences between short-term and long-term rentals, especially in regions such as Bali and Jakarta. Each of these markets offers its own unique profit opportunities.

Comparison of yields in Bali and Jakarta

In Bali, thanks to the constant flow of tourists, short-term rental yield can be quite significant. Villas and apartments located in popular tourist areas such as Seminyak and Changgu can generate income for owners of €150-€300 per day. This makes short-term rentals particularly attractive to investors focused on high income during peak tourist seasons.

In Jakarta, on the contrary, long-term lease is a more stable source of income. The average cost of renting an apartment in the capital is about €800-€1,200 per monthDepending on location and comfort level. This makes Jakarta the preferred choice for those looking for a stable and predictable investment.

Modern cityscape of skyscrapers over the river on a sunny day, view of city streets and bridges.

Popular rental formats

In Bali, the most popular rental formats remain villas and apartments, which are in demand among tourists and expats. In Jakarta, the emphasis is on apartments and office space due to the high population density and developed business environment.

Factors affecting profitability

The profitability of rentals in both regions is influenced by factors such as location, condition and level of infrastructure. Seasonality also plays an important role: in Bali, the peak tourist season is during the winter months, which increases the profitability of short-term rentals. In Jakarta, rental demand is more evenly distributed throughout the year, which ensures stable income regardless of the season.

Thus, rental yield in Bali and in Jakarta depends on the investment strategy you choose. By considering all the features and factors, you will be able to choose the most suitable rental format and get the most out of your real estate investment in Indonesia.

Economy and Life: Bali vs Jakarta

When choosing between Bali and Jakarta for real estate investment, it is important to consider not only the economic performance but also the quality of life in these regions. Each offers its own unique living and business environment.

Standard of living

Jakarta, as a major metropolis, offers a more urbanized lifestyle with access to all the benefits of civilization. Here you will find many shopping centers, restaurants and entertainment venues. However, cost of living in Jakarta is higher and can reach €1,500-€2,000 per monthDepending on the neighborhood and comfort level.

Bali is often associated with a relaxed atmosphere and high quality of life, especially for those who appreciate being close to nature and being able to enjoy the beaches all year round. The cost of living in Bali can vary, but on average, a comfortable stay will require approx. €1,000-€1,500 per monthincluding rent, food and entertainment.

Cost of living

In Bali, thanks to the lower prices of products and services, you can save a lot of money, especially if you live outside the tourist areas. In Jakarta, despite the higher prices, you have access to better infrastructure and a wider range of services and goods.

Economic stability

Bali's economic stability is largely dependent on tourism, which is the main source of income for the region. This makes the island vulnerable to external economic factors and seasonal fluctuations. At the same time, Jakarta economy is more diversified, providing greater stability and resilience to economic shocks.

Thus, Bali and Jakarta economy offers different conditions for living and investing. Choosing between these regions depends on your personal preferences and investment goals. By considering all aspects of life and the economy, you can make an informed choice and get the most out of your real estate investment.

Education and Medicine: Bali vs Jakarta

When considering a real estate investment in Indonesia, especially if you are planning to relocate with your family, it is important to consider the quality of education and medical services in the region. Bali and Jakarta offer different opportunities in these areas, and this can have a significant impact on your choice.

Quality of education

Bali, despite its reputation as a tourist paradise, has several international schools that offer education of international standards. Among them are Green School and Bali Island School, where tuition costs about €10,000-€15,000 per year. These schools attract both local and international students due to their unique approach to learning and environmental focus.

Udayan University Rectorate building in Bali with traditional architecture and tropical landscaping.

Jakarta, being the capital city, offers a wider choice of educational institutions, including prestigious international schools such as Jakarta Intercultural School and British School Jakarta. Cost of training in these schools can reach €15,000-€25,000 per yearBut they provide a high level of education and preparation for entrance to the world's leading universities.

Quality of health care services

Medical services in Bali are improving but can still be inferior to metropolitan standards. There are several large hospitals and clinics on the island, such as BIMC Hospital, that offer quality medical care, but for complicated cases, patients are often sent to Jakarta or abroad for treatment.

Jakarta's medical infrastructure is more advanced, with some of the country's best hospitals such as Siloam Hospitals and Rumah Sakit Pondok Indah. Accessibility for expats and locals is high, and many medical facilities offer services internationally.

Indonesian Army Central Hospital Gatot Soebroto, a building under blue sky and clouds.

Accessibility for expats and locals

Bali attracts expats with its more relaxed atmosphere and the opportunity to integrate into the local community. Jakarta, on the other hand, offers more work and business opportunities, making it attractive to those looking for career prospects.

Thus, Education and medicine in Bali and Jakarta have their pros and cons. Choosing between these regions depends on your priorities and needs, whether it's education for your children or access to medical services. By considering all aspects, you will be able to make an informed choice and ensure that you and your family have a comfortable stay in Indonesia.

Roads and Transportation: Bali vs Jakarta

One of the key factors affecting the quality of life and investment attractiveness of a region is transportation infrastructure. Bali and Jakarta offer different transportation conditions and this is worth considering when choosing a place to live or invest.

Developed transportation infrastructure

Bali's transportation infrastructure is underdeveloped due to the island's peculiarities and nature. The main roads are often congested, especially in popular tourist areas such as Kuta and Seminyak. However, due to the compact size of the island, most places can be reached in a short time. Scooter rental - is a popular way to travel in Bali, and it costs approx. €50-€100 per month.

A bridge against the sea under a blue sky, connecting the shores with winding road junctions.

Jakarta has a more developed transportation infrastructure, but the city faces traffic congestion, especially during peak hours. There is an extensive public transportation network, including buses and the recently built metro, which has greatly improved the city's traffic situation. Public transportation fare in Jakarta is relatively low, at approx. €0.30-€0.50 per trip.

Traffic and logistics

Traffic in Bali can be a real problem during the tourist season, when the number of cars on the roads increases dramatically. This can make it difficult to get around and deliver goods, which is important to consider when planning a business or accommodation on the island.

In Jakarta, despite all efforts to improve the transportation system, traffic congestion remains a significant problem. The city authorities continue to work to address this challenge by introducing new transportation projects and improving the road network.

Night view of Jakarta's illuminated downtown Jakarta with circular traffic and modern buildings.

Prospects for improvement

Bali continues to improve its transportation infrastructure, including road widening and the construction of new interchanges. This should make travel easier and make the island more attractive to investors.

In Jakarta, the prospects for improving the transportation system look more promising with the active construction of new metro lines and the development of the public transportation network. These changes should significantly improve the quality of life in the city and improve the investment climate.

Legal and tax specifics: Bali vs Jakarta

Purchasing real estate in Indonesia, whether in Bali or Jakarta, requires a thorough understanding of the legal and tax aspects. These factors play a key role in the process of buying and owning real estate, especially for foreign investors.

Real estate taxes

In Indonesia, property tax depends on the value of the property and its location. In Bali, the tax rate is generally around 0.3-0.5% of the market value of the property. This makes the island attractive to investors as the tax burden is relatively low.

In Jakarta, tax rates may be slightly higher given the capital's status and higher real estate prices. However, even here, taxes remain competitive compared to other megacities in the region. Property Taxes in Indonesia are generally considered moderate, which is conducive to attracting foreign investment.

Legal aspects of purchase for foreigners

Foreigners in Indonesia cannot directly own land, but can acquire buildings through a leasehold system or by setting up a local company. In Bali, where resort real estate is popular, investors often opt for leases of up to 25 years with an option to renew. Legal aspects of buying real estate in Indonesia require careful consideration and it is recommended that experienced lawyers be engaged to support the transactions.

In Jakarta, due to the more developed business environment, there are more opportunities to structure real estate transactions through local companies. This allows foreigners more flexibility in managing their assets and minimizing risks.

Comparison of legislation

Real estate laws in Indonesia are constantly evolving, requiring investors to keep up to date with the latest changes. Bali and Jakarta share common national laws, but local peculiarities may affect the process of buying and owning real estate. Comparison of legislation in these regions shows that despite some differences, Indonesia offers a favorable environment for foreign investors due to its flexible lease system and moderate taxes.

What should an investor choose: Bali vs Jakarta?

The choice between investing in real estate in Bali or Jakarta depends on many factors, including your investment objectives, risk appetite and personal preferences. Each of these regions offers unique opportunities and challenges.

Recommendations for different types of investors

For resort real estate enthusiasts: Bali is an ideal choice for those looking to capitalize on the region's tourist appeal. High short-term rental yields and the potential for price appreciation make Bali particularly attractive to resort-oriented real estate investors. However, it is important to consider seasonal fluctuations and dependence on tourism.

A modern landscaped garden with play areas surrounded by trees and vegetation.

For long-term investors: Jakarta offers stability and predictability, which can be particularly valuable for those seeking long-term investments. A well-developed infrastructure and constant rental demand make the Indonesian capital an attractive choice for investors seeking a steady income. Jakarta Real Estate Outlook are related to population growth and economic development.

Pros and cons of each option

Bali:

  • Positive: High rental yields, tourist attraction, price growth potential.
  • Minuses: Dependence on tourist flow, seasonal fluctuations, limited opportunities for long-term investment.

Jakarta:

  • Positive: Stable market, developed infrastructure, constant demand for rent.
  • Minuses: High competition, higher real estate prices, traffic jams and congestion in the city.
Panoramic view of the city of Jakarta from high above, including the stadium and green parks in the center of the metropolis.

Final comparison

Ultimately, the choice between Bali and Jakarta depends on your investment priorities. If you're willing to take risks for high returns and you're comfortable with the idea of owning resort real estate, Bali may be an excellent choice. If you are looking for stability and predictability, Jakarta offers a more secure environment for long-term investment.

Comparison of Bali and Jakarta shows that each of these markets has its own unique advantages and disadvantages. By considering all aspects, you will be able to make an informed choice and maximize the benefits of your Indonesian real estate investment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Seminyak, Changu and Ubud are the most sought-after areas due to their unique atmosphere and tourist attraction.

The average cost of a villa in Bali is around €300,000.

Bali attracts investors due to its popularity among tourists, steady price growth and unique cultural atmosphere.

 

Jakarta offers a stable market, developed infrastructure and constant rental demand, making it attractive for long-term investment.

Short-term rental yields in Bali can be as high as 8-10% per year.

The rise in prices in Bali is due to increased demand, limited supply and infrastructure development.

 

Foreigners cannot directly own land, but can acquire buildings through leases or local companies.

Tourism is a major driver of the market, providing a steady stream of tenants and increasing demand for real estate.

Renting a scooter is a popular way to get around in Bali due to its affordability and convenience.

 

The average cost of an apartment in the center of Jakarta is around €200,000.

What are the most popular areas in Bali to buy real estate?

Seminyak, Changu and Ubud are the most sought-after areas due to their unique atmosphere and tourist attraction.

What is the average cost of a villa in Bali in 2025?

The average cost of a villa in Bali is around €300,000.

Why does Bali attract real estate investors?

Bali attracts investors due to its popularity among tourists, steady price growth and unique cultural atmosphere.

 

What advantages does Jakarta offer for long-term investors?

Jakarta offers a stable market, developed infrastructure and constant rental demand, making it attractive for long-term investment.

What are the returns on short term rentals in Bali?

Short-term rental yields in Bali can be as high as 8-10% per year.

What factors are influencing the rise in real estate prices in Bali?

The rise in prices in Bali is due to increased demand, limited supply and infrastructure development.

 

Can foreigners own real estate in Bali?

Foreigners cannot directly own land, but can acquire buildings through leases or local companies.

How does tourism affect Bali's real estate market?

Tourism is a major driver of the market, providing a steady stream of tenants and increasing demand for real estate.

What vehicles are popular in Bali?

Renting a scooter is a popular way to get around in Bali due to its affordability and convenience.

 

What is the average cost of an apartment in the center of Jakarta?

The average cost of an apartment in the center of Jakarta is around €200,000.

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